枚举类 Level.java

public enum Level {
	LOW("0", "level.LOW"),
	MEDIUM("1", "level.MEDIUM"),
	HIGH("2", "level.HIGH");

	private String value;
	private String description;

	private Level(String value, String description) {
		this.value = value;
		this.description = description;
	}

	public String getValue() {
		return this.value;
	}

	public String getDescription() {
		return messageSource.getMessage(description, null, description, null);
	}

    //spring 框架的类
	private MessageSource messageSource;

	public Level setMessageSource(MessageSource messageSource) {
		this.messageSource = messageSource;
		return this;
	}

 配置类

@Component
	public  class EnumValuesInjectionService {

		@Autowired
		private MessageSource messageSource;

		//通过静态内部类的方式注入到bean，并 赋值到枚举中。
		@PostConstruct
		public void postConstruct() {

			for (Level level : EnumSet.allOf(Level.class)) {
				level.setMessageSource(messageSource);
			}
		}
	}

在 messages.properties 中加入测试信息

level.LOW=低
level.MEDIUM=中
level.HIGH=高